Cite as:
Pettet M W, 1997, "Spatial interactions modulate stereoscopic processing of horizontal and vertical disparities" Perception 26(6) 693 – 706
Download citation data in RIS format

Spatial interactions modulate stereoscopic processing of horizontal and vertical disparities

Mark W Pettet

Received 27 September 1996, in revised form 14 April 1997

Abstract. To determine the mechanism underlying motion transparency, representative examples of motion transparency are listed and possible mechanisms are suggested. Those are feature tracking, multiple spatial-frequency channels, luminance-based transparency rules, and motion energy. Next, an interesting stimulus for motion transparency is introduced, namely superimposed dense random-dot patterns, which is not explained by feature tracking or multiple spatial-frequency channels. A psychophysical experiment reveals that the occurrence of motion transparency in this stimulus depends on three luminance levels assigned to three possible combinations of component dots: (1) white dots superimposed upon white dots, (2) white dots upon black dots, and (3) black dots upon black dots. However, physical rules of luminance-based transparency fail to explain the results. Finally, a computer simulation reveals that a computational model based on motion energy quantitatively predicts the human psychophysical performance. All the results support the idea that motion-energy detection followed by spatial integration is a likely candidate for the mechanism underlying motion transparency.

Restricted material:

 Full-text PDF size: 1957 Kb

Your computer (IP address: 107.22.127.92) has not been recognised as being on a network authorised to view the full text or references of this article. This content is part of our deep back archive. If you are a member of a university library that has a subscription to the journal, please contact your serials librarian (subscriptions information).